⏱️

Daily Standup

15 minutes to sync, not solve

Purpose

Quick alignment on progress, blockers, and next steps.

Facilitator Tips

  • Keep it time-boxed
  • Rotate facilitation to build ownership
  • Use a visual board to anchor discussion

Anti-Patterns

  • Turning it into a status meeting
  • Solving problems live
  • Skipping blockers

Coaching Prompts

  • “What’s one thing slowing us down this week?”
  • “Are we surfacing blockers early enough?”
📦

Sprint Planning

Plan the work, then work the plan

Purpose

Define sprint goals and commit to a realistic backlog.

Facilitator Tips

  • Start with a clear sprint goal
  • Use velocity & capacity to guide scope
  • Invite questions & challenge assumptions

Anti-Patterns

  • Overcommitting without capacity checks
  • Vague or missing sprint goals
  • Planning without team input

Coaching Prompts

  • “What’s our confidence level in this plan?”
  • “How does this sprint goal connect to our roadmap?”
📝

Story Refinement

Keep backlog groomed & ready

Purpose

Ensure user stories are well-understood, sized, and prioritized.

Facilitator Tips

  • Time-box sessions (max 1hr per sprint week)
  • Include the Product Owner and SMEs
  • Break epics into smaller, testable stories
  • Confirm each meets the Definition of Ready

Anti-Patterns

  • Letting backlog grow unchecked
  • Refining without the Product Owner
  • Discussing implementation details prematurely
  • Skipping acceptance criteria reviews

Coaching Prompts

  • “What’s missing to make this story shippable?”
  • “Can we split this into smaller, independent pieces?”
  • “Are acceptance criteria clear and testable?”
  • “How does this align with our sprint goal?”
🔍

Sprint Retrospective

Reflect, adapt, and grow

Purpose

Identify what went well, what didn’t, and how to improve.

Facilitator Tips

  • Create psychological safety
  • Rotate formats (Start/Stop/Continue, 4Ls, Sailboat)
  • Focus on a few high-impact actions
  • Ensure every voice is heard

Anti-Patterns

  • Blame-focused discussions
  • No follow-through on action items
  • Repeating the same format
  • Dominating voices

Coaching Prompts

  • “What one change could deliver the biggest improvement?”
  • “Are we closing the loop on last sprint’s items?”
  • “How can we make these insights visible?”
  • “Which obstacles keep resurfacing?”
🎯

Sprint Review

Show work, gather feedback

Purpose

Demonstrate completed work and collect feedback.

Facilitator Tips

  • Let the team present
  • Align demos to the sprint goal
  • Time-box feedback
  • Capture feedback as backlog items

Anti-Patterns

  • One-way status updates
  • Skipping stakeholders
  • No clear next steps
  • Reviewing only with PO

Coaching Prompts

  • “What feedback surprised you?”
  • “Which demo best illustrates our goal?”
  • “How should we adjust our backlog?”
  • “Are we capturing insights effectively?”